Food in the Anne of Green Gables books

I’m re-reading all eight Anne of Green Gables books, for the second time since the pandemic! And I made a list of all the food they eat, in some of the books. Remember, these books are written between 1908 and the 1930s, and they are set on a small island of Canada. So a lot of the food reflects what they could grow themselves. There’s lots of plum pies and plum puffs and plum preserves. They grew plums on Canada. Color me surprised! I thought plums were a tropical fruit. But they also had things like lemon pie, and I’m sure they don’t grow lemons in Canada. So they do import some things. Makes sense, because all the books are set near the sea, near harbors, and ships are coming and going. Note how very little chocolate features.

Anne of Green Gables:

  1. Apples (“russets”)
  2. chocolate candies
  3. For when the minister came to tea:
    • jellied chicken
    • cold tongue
    • red and yellow jelly with whipped cream
    • lemon pie and cherry pie
    • three types of cookies
    • fruitcake
    • yellow plum preserves
    • a pound cake
    • a layer cake made of golden foam layers (that were supposed to be made with vanilla flavoring), clapped together with ruby jelly
    • biscuits

Anne of Avonlea:

  1. for tea:
    • nut cake with pink icing and walnuts on top
    • bread and butter
    • a can of peaches
  2. plum puffs
  3. jelly tarts
  4. lady fingers
  5. drop cookies frosted with pink and yellow icing
  6. buttercup cake
  7. lemonade
  8. the special dinner for the distinguished author:
    • light cream of onion soup
    • roast chicken and bread sauce
    • green peas, with sugar in them
    • beans
    • creamed potatoes
    • lettuce salad
    • lemon pie with whipped cream
    • coffee and cheese
  9. strawberry preserves
  10. for an old-fashioned supper: baked beans, doughnuts, and pie
  11. shortbread with preserves
  12. porridge
  13. cold ham bone for a noon lunch
  14. steak fried for dinner
  15. carved and jointed chicken
  16. light new bread, butter, and cheese
  17. fruitcake
  18. preserved plums floating in golden syrup
  19. biscuits
  20. sponge cake
  21. maple syrup
  22. kitchen-made candy
  23. plum cake
  24. mince pie

Anne of the Island (skipped!)

Anne of Windy Poplars: (note this one was written several decades after books 1, 2, 3, and 5 were. So I think some of the food is a bit more “modern” or reflects that they had a wider selection of groceries by that time)

  1. plum pudding (for Christmas)
  2. muffins
  3. pear preserves
  4. layer cake
  5. macaroons
  6. coconut pie
  7. potatoes
  8. steak (kept in the ice-box)
  9. blanc-mange
  10. supper: canned chicken and sponge cake
  11. orange custard
  12. pumpkin preserves
  13. pound cake with 36 eggs
  14. apple turnover
  15. rice pudding with raisins
  16. cinnamon toast
  17. doughnuts
  18. strawberries and cream
  19. frosted cupcakes

I’ll just bet that apple pudding, cinnamon toast, and frosted cupcakes were newer inventions in the 1930s, because they don’t show up in the earlier Anne books.

Anne’s House of Dreams:

  1. cherry pies
  2. strawberry pie
  3. glass of milk
  4. doughnuts

Anne of Ingleside: (this is the other book that was written decades after the first batch)

  1. toast
  2. cold chicken leg
  3. for Christmas: mince pie and apple pie
  4. fried parsnips
  5. lemon biscuits
  6. hot chicken pie
  7. ginger bread and whipped cream
  8. cake with maple frosting and nuts
  9. for a birthday party:
    • butterballs (new-fangled)
    • cream soup
    • ice cream from the store
    • fruit cake, orange frosted with coconut
    • chicken salad
  10. maple sugar buns
  11. spice cookies
  12. fruit puffs
  13. mashed potatoes
  14. peppermints
  15. creamed peas
  16. chicken pie with lotth of gravy
  17. gooey chocolate cake
  18. orange shuffle dinner (I didn’t figure out what this meant; but some people speculate it was a typo and actually meant orange souffle)
  19. jam roly-poly supper
  20. butterscotch cookies
  21. stuffed leg of lamb for dinner
  22. cranberry pies
  23. baked potatoes for supper
  24. mussel-bakes
  25. porridge was eaten with sugar

Rainbow Valley:

  1. Lee Baxter’s potatoes
  2. spruce gum
  3. roast beef
  4. fried chicken
  5. roast goose
  6. codfish
  7. fried mackerel
  8. eggs
  9. Jersey cream

Rilla of Ingleside (skipped!)

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